Measuring Furniture: How to Avoid Stairwell Disasters
I've stood twice with a sofa at my apartment door that didn't fit through. Here's how you avoid that.
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The story nobody wants to experience
Imagine: You found a perfect sofa. You bought it. Transport is organized. The driver is standing with you in the stairwell.
And then it doesn't fit through.
Happened to me. Twice. First time with a 3-seater, second time with an IKEA EKTORP. Both times I stood there, felt like an idiot, and had to bring the sofa back.
Since then I measure EVERYTHING. Here's my system.
The 3 critical measurements (most people forget #2 and #3)
1. The furniture piece itself
Everyone does this:
- Length (L)
- Width/Depth (W)
- Height (H)
Important: For sofas, also measure the DIAGONAL!
Why? A sofa often doesn't go flat through tight spots. You need to tilt it. The diagonal determines if it fits.
Diagonal formula: Diagonal = √(Height² + Depth²)
Or simpler: Place measuring tape diagonally from rear bottom edge to front top edge.
2. The stairwell (this is where most fail)
Measure these points:
- Stairwell width: The narrowest point (usually between railing and wall)
- Curve radius: How tight is the turn at floor changes?
- Height on landings: Sometimes lamps or ceilings hang low
The Berlin Altbau curse: Many old buildings have beautiful but NARROW stairwells. 90cm width is not rare. A 220cm sofa won't fit through, even if you stand it upright.
3. The apartment door (the most common fail point)
- Door width: Standard is 80-90cm, but many old doors are only 75cm!
- Door height: Usually not a problem, but relevant for wardrobes
- Door frame: Reduces usable width by another 5-10cm
- Angle in front of door: Can you even GET IN FRONT of the door with 220cm length?
The "Will it fit?" test
Step 1: Collect all measurements
From furniture:
Length: ___cm
Depth: ___cm
Height: ___cm
Diagonal: ___cm (for sofas!)
From stairwell:
Narrowest point: ___cm
Curve radius at landing: ___cm
Landing ceiling height: ___cm
From door:
Door width (incl. frame): ___cm
Free space in front of door: ___cm x ___cm
Step 2: The comparison
Simple rule:
- Narrowest point > Furniture diagonal = Fits (probably)
- Narrowest point < Diagonal = Will be difficult
But: Factor in 10cm buffer for movement and tilting.
Step 3: The practical test
Have doubts? Do the cardboard test:
- Take a large cardboard box or build a frame from broomsticks
- Build it to the furniture dimensions
- Walk through the stairwell with it
Sounds ridiculous? But saves you 200€ for a sofa that doesn't fit.
Special: Sofas (the most common problem case)
Sofa types and their tricks
2-seater (about 150-180cm):
- Usually manageable
- Can often go upright through tight spots
3-seater (about 200-240cm):
- Critical in narrow stairwells
- Often: Must be "folded" around corners (only possible if not rigid)
Corner sofa:
- Almost always disassemblable (check!)
- Measure individual parts, not the whole thing
Sofa bed:
- Heavier than normal sofas (mechanism!)
- Often not disassemblable
- ALWAYS measure diagonal
The IKEA advantage
Most IKEA sofas are designed to fit through standard stairwells. Still: Measuring never hurts.
Special: Wardrobes and beds
Wardrobes
- PAX: Comes disassembled, no problem
- Solid wood wardrobes: Often NOT disassemblable, extremely heavy
- Wardrobes over 200cm height: Check ceiling height in stairwell!
Beds
- Slat frame + mattress: Transport separately, always
- Bed frame: Usually disassemblable
- Boxspring beds: THESE are the horror. Heavy, bulky, often not disassemblable
What to do if it doesn't fit?
Option 1: Disassemblable?
Ask the seller:
- Can the sofa be taken apart?
- Is there an instruction manual?
- Do you need special tools?
Many IKEA sofas (KIVIK, EKTORP, etc.) can be broken down into parts.
Option 2: Window/Balcony
Sounds crazy but works:
- Furniture movers often use the window with a pulley
- Costs extra but doable
Option 3: Different apartment
Sometimes it just doesn't fit. Better to buy something else than have a stairwell drama.
Pro tips from drivers
What BringEasy drivers have told me:
- "Removing doors is often the solution" - Saves 5-10cm, makes the difference
- "People always underestimate the curves" - Measure the radius!
- "Elevator isn't always the solution" - Often elevators are too small for sofas
- "When in doubt: Send photos" - A good driver can assess beforehand
Your checklist before buying
- Noted furniture dimensions (L x W x H)
- Calculated diagonal (for sofas)
- Measured narrowest point in stairwell
- Measured apartment door (incl. frame!)
- Checked path in front of door (enough room to turn?)
- Asked seller if disassemblable
- When in doubt: Did cardboard test
TL;DR
The 3 measurements you ALWAYS need:
- Furniture piece (incl. diagonal for sofas)
- Narrowest point in stairwell
- Apartment door + space in front
Rule of thumb: Narrowest point must be 10cm larger than furniture diagonal.
If it's tight: Ask if disassemblable, or skip it.
Written by someone who carried a sofa up and down the stairs twice. Learn from my pain.